SS Furnessia Passenger List 30 May 1901
Front Cover of a Second Class Passenger List from the SS Furnessia of the Anchor Line, Departing Thursday, 30 May 1901 from Glasgow to New York, Commanded by Captain Hugh Young. Illustration Includes Anchor Line Logo, US and UK Flags, Line Art Drawing of the SS Furnessia, and a Scene in New York Harbor Featuring the Statue of Liberty. GGA Image ID # 15b93a5f89
Senior Officers and Staff
- Commander: Captain Hugh Young
- Surgeon: W. H. Parr
- Purser: David Bruce
- Chief Steward: Samuel Hendry
- Matron: Miss Brodie
- Matron: Mrs. Wright
- Matron: Mrs. Aitken
Second Class Passengers
- Miss Mary Aitken
- Miss Sarah Allison
- Mr. Alex. Anderson
- Mr. David Anderson
- Mr. James Angus
- Mrs. Angus
- Master N. J. Angus
- Miss Jane A. Angus
- Master James A. Angus
- Mr. Charles Basing
- Mr. A. Beth
- Mr. Robert E. Boyd
- Mr. Wm. G. Bremner
- Mrs. Margaret Burton
- Mrs. Mary Cameron
- Mr. John Cameron
- Miss Grace Cameron
- Mr. David Cameron
- Mr. David Cameron, Jr.
- Mr. John Campbell
- Miss C. Carmichael
- Mrs. Clark
- Miss Eddie Clark
- Mr. John Darragh
- Mr. James Dewar
- Mrs. Dewar
- Miss Mary E. Dewar
- Miss Anna B. Dewar
- Miss Catherine L. Dewar
- Miss Helen H. Dewar
- Master Archibald J. Dewar
- Miss Mary Doherty
- Miss Barbara Doig
- Miss Sarah Dougan
- Mrs. Eileen Elmore
- Mr. David Ferguson
- Miss Agnes Ferguson
- Miss Tina Ferguson
- Mr. William Forsyth
- Miss Maggie Freeborn
- Mr. Thomas Frew
- Miss Martha Gauslie
- Mr. Peter Gillespie
- Mrs. Sarah H. Gillespie
- Miss Hannah Gillespie
- Mr. William Gray
- Mr. Alex. Hanna
- Miss Mary A. Hanna
- Miss Annie Hargadon
- Miss Martha Harper
- Miss Gertrude Hawthorne
- Mr. James S. Hay
- Mr. J. A. Henderson
- Mr. Rudolf Herzig
- Mr. Archd. Houston
- Miss Agnes Houston
- Mr. C. Hoyt
- Mr. William Hunter
- Master Hunter
- Miss Margaret Leckie
- Miss Bessie Leitch
- Miss Bella Leitch
- Miss Nellie Leitch
- Mr. Robert Logue
- Master Edmund J. Logue
- Miss Nellie McCann
- Miss Mary J. McCloskey
- Mr. F. McDonald
- Mr. James McElroy
- Mrs. Hannah McFadden
- Miss Maggie McFadden
- Miss Lizzie McFall
- Mrs. McFarlane
- Master McFarlane
- Miss Kate McGarity
- Miss Sarah McGeachy
- Miss Sarah McGowan
- Mr. John McGrettan
- Miss Helen Mackenzie
- Miss Mary McKin'ay
- Miss Margaret McLaughlin
- Miss Marion McLaughlin
- Miss A. McLaughlin
- Mr. John McMeekin
- Mrs. Margaret McMeekin
- Mr. Thomas McMeekin
- Mrs. Isabella McMeekin
- Master John McMeekin
- Master James McMeekin
- Mr. James Mack
- Miss Rose Maguire
- Mrs. Main
- Mr. David Matthews
- Mr. Alex. Mitchell
- Mr. Francis Muir
- Miss Bella Murray
- Mr. Samuel J. Price
- Mr. John H. Price
- Mr. Robert Rae
- Mrs. A. J. Regan
- Miss Martha Reid
- Mrs. Mary Reid
- Master David Reid
- Miss Jessie Ross
- Mr. James Ruddell
- Mrs. Martha Ruddell
- Master George H. Ruddell
- Miss Annie Ruddell
- Miss Edna Ruddell
- Miss Edith Ruddell
- Mrs. Russell
- Miss Christina Russell
- Miss Annie Russell
- Miss Agnes Russell
- Miss Jeanetta Russell
- Mrs. Shedden
- Master James Shedden
- Master Charles Shedden
- Master Joshua Shedden
- Mrs. Sinclair
- Mr. Ebenezer Sommerville
- Mr. Robert G. Stevenson
- Mrs. Stevenson
- Miss Elizabeth Stewart
- Mr. John Stewart
- Mr. Patrick Thompson
- Miss Sarah Trouten
- Mr. W. Watson
- Miss Agnes Wilkinson
Twin Screw Steamer "Columbia," 8300 Tons, 500 Feet Long, 56 Feet Wide - Glasgow and New York Service. On the Back Cover of a Second Class SS Furnessia Passenger List from 30 May 1901. GGA Image ID # 15b93c6622. Back Cover has Significant Staining Issues.
The Role of Matrons on a 1901 Transatlantic Steamship
In 1901, matrons on transatlantic steamships played a crucial role in ensuring the well-being and safety of passengers, particularly women and children. Their presence was especially significant due to the challenging conditions of long ocean voyages and the diverse mix of passengers onboard. Their duties and importance included the following:
1. Supervising Female Passengers
- Steerage Class: Matrons primarily ensured the safety and proper conduct of unaccompanied women and girls, protecting them from potential harassment or inappropriate behavior.
- Second and First Class: Matrons in higher classes often assisted single female travelers or those requiring additional care, such as elderly or infirm women.
2. Caring for Children
- Matrons often acted as caregivers for children traveling alone or with overwhelmed parents. They supervised group activities, ensured proper feeding, and provided comfort during the voyage.
3. Assisting with Health and Hygiene
- Working closely with the ship's surgeon, matrons helped care for ill passengers, administered basic first aid, and distributed medicines when needed.
- In steerage, where conditions were often crowded and unsanitary, matrons played a key role in promoting hygiene and preventing the spread of disease.
4. Distributing Meals and Maintaining Order
- In lower classes, matrons helped manage the distribution of meals to ensure that women and children received adequate food.
- They maintained order during mealtimes, assisting passengers unfamiliar with the ship's routines.
5. Emotional Support and Guidance
- For many passengers, especially immigrants, the journey across the Atlantic was their first experience of long-distance travel. Matrons offered emotional support, easing fears, homesickness, and anxieties about the journey and arrival.
6. Supporting Immigration Procedures
- Matrons often assisted passengers in preparing for immigration inspections at the destination port. This included organizing documentation, ensuring that women and children had their belongings ready, and providing advice about the immigration process.
7. Ensuring Decorum
- Matrons acted as moral authorities, promoting proper behavior among passengers, especially in steerage, where cultural differences and language barriers often posed challenges.
8. Emergency Assistance
- In the event of emergencies, matrons helped calm and organize passengers, particularly women and children, and ensured they followed safety protocols.
Significance of Matrons
- The presence of matrons reflected the steamship companies' efforts to create a safer and more organized travel experience, especially as competition among liners increased during the height of transatlantic migration.
- They served as a reassuring figure for passengers and demonstrated the shipping line's commitment to passenger care and well-being.
Matrons were indispensable to maintaining the smooth operation of these voyages, particularly for passengers in steerage and second class, and their work contributed significantly to the success and reputation of transatlantic steamship services.
Passenger List Information
Item Description
A Second Class Passenger List from the SS Furnessia of the Anchor Line, detailing the voyage departing on Thursday, 30 May 1901, from Glasgow to New York. Under the command of Captain Hugh Young, this document provides a detailed record of passengers, officers, and onboard staff, accompanied by decorative illustrations emphasizing the maritime theme.
Key Features
- Authentic Second Class Passenger List from 30 May 1901.
- Comprehensive listing of passengers, officers, and matrons.
- Illustrative front cover featuring nautical imagery, including the SS Furnessia and the Statue of Liberty.
- Back cover showcasing details of Anchor Line services and the Twin Screw Steamer "Columbia."
Historical and Design Highlights
- Elegant front cover with the Anchor Line logo, US and UK flags, and line art of the SS Furnessia.
- Back cover includes specifications for the Twin Screw Steamer "Columbia," a major vessel in the Anchor Line fleet.
- Reflects the early 20th-century transatlantic travel experience, showcasing passenger demographics and maritime technology.
Notable Passengers (VIP Travelers)
- Captain Hugh Young: Commander of the voyage, reflecting the high standards of the Anchor Line.
- Mrs. Mary Cameron: Representing a respected family traveling transatlantic.
- Miss Agnes Wilkinson: Symbolizing the significant role of women in shaping migration history.
Historical Significance
This passenger list captures a snapshot of transatlantic travel during the early 20th century, a period marked by mass migration and the rise of ocean liner commerce. The SS Furnessia, a staple of the Anchor Line fleet, was instrumental in facilitating the movement of people, ideas, and cultures across the Atlantic. This document not only serves as a historical artifact but also provides invaluable genealogical insights into the lives of its passengers.