Manifest of Hope: Steerage Passenger List of the SS Ems, 7 September 1895 – Bremen to New York
📌 Explore the 1895 steerage passenger list of the SS Ems from Bremen to New York. A primary source for genealogists, educators, and historians studying 19th-century migration to America.
Front Cover, Steerage Passenger List for the SS Ems of the North German Lloyd, Departing Saturday, 7 September 1895 from Bremen to New York, Commanded by Captain W. Reimkasten. GGA Image ID # 1eebef92ec
Review and Summary: SS Ems Passenger List – 7 September 1895
📜 A Voyage of Migration, Memory, and Meaning Across the Atlantic
🚢 The Vessel: SS Ems – The Express Mail Steamer
The SS Ems, one of the Post-Schnelldampfers (Express Mail Steamers) of the North German Lloyd Line, was a hallmark of late 19th-century German engineering. Launched in the 1880s, she served on key transatlantic routes during one of the most significant periods of European emigration to the United States.
- Line: North German Lloyd
- Voyage Date: 7 September 1895
- Route: Bremen → New York
- Captain: W. Reimkasten
- Class Listed: Steerage
- Passenger Type: Emigrants, laborers, families, and a few professional-class individuals
This voyage reflects the socioeconomic spectrum of those escaping economic hardship, political instability, and religious persecution for new opportunities in America.
Senior Officers and Staff
- Capitain: W. Reimkasten
- First Officer: Ed. Prehn
- Second Officer: J. Niedermeyer
- Third Officer: Fr. Loeser
- Fourth Officer: R. Oh!rogge
- Physician: Dr. J. Meyer
- First Engineer: F. Becker
- Second Engineer: C Schnegelsberg
- Third Engineer: L. Roeseler
- Third Engineer: C. Grossbeim
- Fourth Engineer: W. Gebuhr
- Fourth Engineer: G. Heeren
- Fourth Engineer: A. Vomer
- Purser: A. Wedemeyer
- Assistant Purser: E. Waldheim
- Chief Steward: W. Kiehne
- Second Steward: J. Forquignon
- Head Chef: J. Wilke
- Second Chef: B. Bischoff
- Second Chef: E. Schurig
Steerage Passengers
▓▓▓ "A" ▓▓▓
- Anna Almina Abrahamson
- Anton Abritzki and Wife
- Wendha Ahlin
- Sanna Aker
- Max Appel
- Jettchen Aron
- Mathe. Aschen
▓▓▓ "B" ▓▓▓
- Friedr. Bagelmann
- Sara Barat
- Anna Bartkovits
- Jozsef Basser
- Jozsef Bedners
- Wilh. Beese
- Stefan Beg
- Janko Benko
- Carl Fredrik Bergholm
- Josef Henrik Bergholm
- Katarzyna Betlej
- Kartarzyna Bidus
- Julie Blaha
- Kunig. Blinssler
- Regina Blinssler
- Israel Brauner
- Chrisian H. Brodesen
- Elisab. Broecker
- Envily Broecker
- Marie Buck
- Fenna Buczak and Child
- Sophie Buhrmester
▓▓▓ "C" ▓▓▓
- Mary Chymeak
- Zuza Csernak and Child
- Franjo Cunko
- Petronella Cwiakala and Children
▓▓▓ "D" ▓▓▓
- Jurgen Daaksen with Family
- Wilhelm Daaksen
- Anna Daumann
- Gottfe Diebt and Child
- Maria Dobranska
- Agata Domaszewicz
- Karl F. W. Döring
- Walpurga Dörsch
- Anna Dubiel
- Anna Dubiel
- Anna Dursziak
▓▓▓ "E" ▓▓▓
- Claus Edebohls
- Josefme Eisinger and Child
- Lottie Engel and Children
- Sofie Esenwein
▓▓▓ "F" ▓▓▓
- Wilhelm Fehring
- Maria Fincken
- Cath. Fischer
- Mathew Fischer
- Kalalin Foth and Child
- Johanna Fulikkala
▓▓▓ "G" ▓▓▓
- Gyorgy Geczy
- Gophie Georg
- Carl Gernannt
- Elise Gertenbach
- Martin Gerweltis
- John Goebbels
- Josip Golic
- Pero Gornik
- Katarzyna Graszela
- Henry Gravenstede
- Elisab Greif
- Hirsch Grodowitz
- Berta Grozbart
- Ina Gustafson
- Este Guttmann
- Herm. Guttmann
▓▓▓ "H" ▓▓▓
- Geman Hafios
- Marie Hagge
- Fred. Halle
- Anna Kajsa Hammarburg
- August Harald
- Kristina Harju
- Kaisa Harmala
- Lila Hatari and Child
- Carl Otto Heilemann
- Anna Hein
- Wilhe. Heine
- Sophie Heinhorst
- Anna Hellrung
- Wilhelm Herzberg
- Anna Hessel
- Ernst Hilbert
- Bertha Hindelmeyer
- Elsa Frieda Hinkelmann
- Emma Hoyquist
▓▓▓ "I" ▓▓▓
- Heinr Inselmann
- John Isakson
- Friedrich Isermann
▓▓▓ "J" ▓▓▓
- Marie Jachens
- Franz Jamriczky
- Breine Janowsky and Children
- Anna Jarc
- Reza Jarc
- Istvan Jaroscsak
- Francisek Jaworowski
- Wladisl Jaworsky
- Susa. Jongebloed
- Marcya Jugelski and Child
▓▓▓ "K" ▓▓▓
- Tilda Kanala
- Matji Kanjer
- Andras Kapeso
- Rosche Katz
- Maria Kazsimir
- Antonina Kendrek
- Anna Kinkel
- Ernst Kirstein
- Josef Klafky
- Johann Klassen
- Jos. Köhler
- Ivan Kolic
- Edda Kolling
- Lina König and Children
- Wilh. König
- Anna Kopezal
- Kristina Krislinen and Child
- Louise Krueger
- Maryanna Krzemen
- Roza Kubik
- Karolina Kuciubu
- Istvan Kurcsak
- Valentin Kürschner
- Katha. Kurz
▓▓▓ "L" ▓▓▓
- Louise Lampe
- Bartos Laszlo
- lgnatz Lazarski
- Cath. Leikam
- Maria Leo
- Bertha Libermann
- Herm Lilienthal
- Pauline Litschke
- Wm. Littmann
- Franz Löfller and Wife
- Maria Löfller
- Sanna Louwa and Child
- Anna Lüdering
- Otto Lüdering
▓▓▓ "M" ▓▓▓
- Rosa Magdes
- Franz Mark
- Frank Martin and Family
- Rosche Mase and Child
- Hilda Matelin
- Pauline Maucs
- Wolf Mazutschki
- Ferencz Milyo
- Luka Modrie
- Zsuzsanna Molnar
- Tekla Moson
- Frida Mund
- Anton Muren
▓▓▓ "N" ▓▓▓
- Abraham Neuvasser
- Rasche Neuvasser
- Mari Neweri
- Anna Nissen
- Galomea Niziotek
- Heinrich Nordhaus
- Juliana Nordheim
▓▓▓ "O" ▓▓▓
- Sophie Offuer
- Hilma Ollquist
- Wiktorya Olsza and Children
- Istvan Oraveez
- Moses Orgel and Family
- Sajmi Ostermark
- Henry Ostheim
- Anna C. Otto
▓▓▓ "P" ▓▓▓
- Sandor Pacsay
- Fritz Pahnke
- Sanna Pajamaki
- Istvan Pap
- Wilhelm Pape
- Greichen Peick
- Gustaf Peltakanyas
- Stefan Persin
- Ada Walberg Kutrosyne Person
- Heinr. Peter
- Anna Kristine Peterson
- Kataryna Pis
- Yaszil Piszkorik
- Maria Plenko
- Ivan Podrebara
- Jozsef Polaj and Family
- Heinr. Prigge
- Alexandera Pyhlampi
- Agnes Pytko
▓▓▓ "Q" ▓▓▓
- Anton Quisel
▓▓▓ "R" ▓▓▓
- Cath Reinhardt
- Rob Retmann and Child
- Engelbert Ricker
- Herm. Riecker
- Juzsef Rojszku
- Julia Romaniak
- Paul Rommstedt
- Zosia Rosenthal
- Zolia Rospont
- Josip Rudman
- France Rupert
- Charles Ruppert
- Jozsef Rusznyak
▓▓▓ "S" ▓▓▓
- Josip Satlin
- August Sauter
- Joh. Schaub
- Emil Schaudelwein
- Antonie Schauder
- Albin Schleicher
- Anna Schleichert
- Vaclav Schleichert
- Joh. Schmetter and Child
- Cäcilie Schmimerling
- Helena Schnieders
- Judes Schorfer
- Rosa Schustek
- Helen Schuster and Children
- Lina Schwake
- Martha Schwirz
- Gerson Serebranikow
- Josip Sescan
- Magda. Siebert
- Herrn. Sinniger
- Gyorgy Sipika
- Emma Sklenka
- Ewa Skuczy
- Regina Slalec and Child
- Anna Smarz
- John Söderberg
- Benjamin Son
- G Spangenberg
- Mihaly Stefala
- Gyorgy Stefanyik
- Mary Steiger
- Lina Stern
- Christ Stocke
- Luka Subat
- Matti Sundström
- Maryanna Szuslkiewiez
▓▓▓ "T" ▓▓▓
- Janos Taragos
- Joh. Thruerholz
- Johanna Tiedemann
- Josef Timmer and Family
- Friedke Treetz
- Josefa Tux
▓▓▓ "U" ▓▓▓
- Janos Uveges
▓▓▓ "V" ▓▓▓
- Andras Varga
- Adolf Voigtländer
- Auguste Vorscheiner
▓▓▓ "W" ▓▓▓
- Maria Wagner
- Katha. Wahl
- Josef Wiater
- Ema Wegener
- Fritz Wehrs
- Rosa Weinberger and Children
- Kati Weiss
- Carl Welle
- Gulrek Wialen
- Christ. Wilkens
- Catharine Winterland
- Haje Winterland
- Maryanna Wosowiez and Child
- Lina Wygdov
▓▓▓ "Y" ▓▓▓
- Luvu Yibanak
▓▓▓ "Z" ▓▓▓
- Adolf Zeising
- Martin Zelenka
- Josip Zoretic
Zwischendecks Passagiere (Steerage Passengers) Page 1 of 2, SS Ems Steerage Passenger List, 7 September 1895. (Norddeutscher Lloyd) | GGA image ID # 22749707bd
Zwischendecks Passagiere (Steerage Passengers) Page 2 of 2, SS Ems Steerage Passenger List, 7 September 1895. (Norddeutscher Lloyd) | GGA image ID # 2274a1b054
Officiere des Post-Schnelldampfers Ems (Officers of the Express Mail Steamer Ems), SS Ems Steerage Passenger List, 7 September 1895. General-Agenten des Norddeutschen Lloyd (General Agents of the North German Lloyd in the US). | GGA Image ID # 2274f69aa1
Passenger List Images Courtesy of Rebecca Stout, 2015.
🌍 Social Snapshot: Who Was On Board?
Unlike elite passenger lists of earlier steamships, this list provides an intimate look at the working-class and emigrant experience—a reality for over 90% of European transatlantic travelers in the 1890s.
💼 Diverse Origins
Passengers hailed from:
- Germany, Hungary, Austria, and Bohemia 🇩🇪🇭🇺🇦🇹🇨🇿
- Sweden, Norway, and Finland 🇸🇪🇳🇴🇫🇮
- Russia and Galicia (many likely Jewish refugees) 🇷🇺
- Croatia, Slovakia, Poland, and the Balkans
This migration mirrors a time of immense demographic shifts in Europe, especially among Jews escaping pogroms, peasants fleeing land shortages, and Scandinavian workers moving for industrial jobs in the U.S.
🧬 Highlights: Engaging & Notable Names
While no aristocracy or professors were noted, many names evoke intriguing cultural or genealogical value:
🕍 Jewish Refugee Families
Jettchen Aron, Israel Brauner, Hirsch Grodowitz, Wolf Mazutschki, and Zosia Rosenthal – Likely Jewish émigrés escaping worsening conditions in Eastern Europe during the lead-up to the Dreyfus Affair and rising anti-Semitic laws.
🎭 Scandinavian Emigrants
Emma Hoyquist, Ina Gustafson, Carl Fredrik Bergholm, and Anna Kajsa Hammarburg – Swedish and Finnish emigrants, possibly from farming or domestic service backgrounds, contributing to the growing Scandinavian-American communities in the Midwest.
🛠️ Skilled Labor & Trade Names
Carl Gernannt, Wilhelm Fehring, Fritz Wehrs, and Ernst Kirstein – These names suggest German or Austrian craftsmen, masons, or metalworkers. Such skilled migrants were in high demand during U.S. industrial expansion.
👩👧 Women and Children Traveling Alone
Numerous mothers such as Fenna Buczak and Child, Lottie Engel and Children, and Wiktorya Olsza and Children point to a staggered family migration pattern, where men had previously emigrated and families followed later.
🖼️ Noteworthy Images from the Collection
📘 Front Cover, Steerage Passenger List – 7 September 1895 | 🔗 GGA Image ID # 1eebef92ec
Evokes the raw authenticity of transatlantic paperwork issued to thousands of hopeful immigrants.
📄 Passenger Pages 1 & 2 – Steerage Manifest | 🔗 GGA Image IDs # 22749707bd & # 2274a1b054
Listing more than 200 names with origins, these images help genealogists trace ancestors to their regions of birth.
👨✈️ Officers of the SS Ems | 🔗 GGA Image ID # 2274f69aa1
Provides full staffing records, including multiple engineers, stewards, and cooks. A treasure for maritime historians.
🎓 Relevance for Educators, Historians, and Genealogists
📚 For Teachers & Students
This passenger list offers insight into mass immigration trends, making it ideal for units on:
- The Gilded Age and Progressive Era
- Industrialization and labor migration
- The cultural composition of immigrant communities
Encourage students to use this document as a primary source in essays or presentations about 19th-century migration patterns. 💼🧳
🧬 For Genealogists
This list provides rich regional identifiers, perfect for tracing:
- Germanic ancestors from provinces like Saxony, Bavaria, and Prussia
- Hungarian and Slavic roots, including Galicia and Bohemia
- Jewish surnames linked to known diaspora areas
- Scandinavian emigrants from rural farming families
🛠️ For Maritime & Social Historians
The Ems was a workhorse of the North German Lloyd Line, offering regular express sailings to New York and carrying immigrants who would build America's cities and industries. Her voyage in 1895 represents one of the final great years before U.S. immigration law became more restrictive.
⚙️ Quick Ship Facts: SS Ems
Launch Date: Early 1880s
Operator: Norddeutscher Lloyd (North German Lloyd)
Route: Bremen → New York
Typical Speed: Approx. 14 knots
Features: Single-screw propulsion, steam-powered, and equipped for carrying hundreds in steerage
Voyage Type: Primarily immigrant express sailings with occasional mail and diplomatic passengers
Notable Trait: Known for reliable cross-Atlantic schedules and excellent German culinary staff
🔚 Final Thoughts – Why This Passenger List Matters 🧭
The 7 September 1895 voyage of the SS Ems stands as a microcosm of the immigrant experience. It shows not just names and numbers, but the hope, hardship, and humanity of those seeking a better life. From Jewish families fleeing persecution to Scandinavian workers, Hungarian farmhands, and German widows, each name tells a story of sacrifice and courage.
This list reminds us that behind every manifest lies a journey, and behind every journey, a legacy. 📜🧬
📚 Use the GG Archives materials to uncover the real stories of migration! This is not a blog—no comments, just authentic, researched historical content ready to support your next essay, lesson plan, or ancestry project. ✍️🔍✨